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Jewish kalendar

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  • YUGOSLAVIA — ( Land of the Southern Slavs ), until 1991 a Socialist Federated Republic in S.E. Europe, in the Balkan Peninsula. The various elements of which Yugoslav Jewry was composed after 1918 (i.e., those of Serbia and the Austro Hungarian countries)… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Стелла Кренцбах — Стелла Кренцбах  мифический персонаж, о существовании которого сообщила одна из канадских газет украинской эмиграции, появившаяся в 1949 году после того, как эта страна разрешила въезд лиц, ранее сотрудничавших с нацистским режимом. По… …   Википедия

  • ZIONISM — This article is arranged according to the following outline: the word and its meaning forerunners ḤIBBAT ZION ROOTS OF ḤIBBAT ZION background to the emergence of the movement the beginnings of the movement PINSKER S AUTOEMANCIPATION settlement… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • BUCHAREST — (Rom. Bucureşti), capital of Romania. Before the union of the Danubian principalities (Moldavia and Walachia) in 1859, it was the capital of the principality of Walachia. Up to the 19th century almost the entire Jewish population of Walachia was… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • calendar — calendrical /keuh len dri keuhl/, calendric, calendarial /kal euhn dair ee euhl/, calendarian, calendaric, adj. /kal euhn deuhr/, n. 1. a table or register with the days of each month and week in a year: He marked the date on his calendar. 2. any …   Universalium

  • ČECHŮ-ŽIDŮ, SVAZ — ( League of Czechs Jews ), union established in 1919 to embrace the existing Czecho Jewish assimilationist associations. The Czecho Jewish movement came into being in the 19th century, when the process of Jewish assimilation in bohemia and… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • KOLIN — (Czech Kolín; Ger. Kolin, in older sources Neukollin), city in central Bohemia, Czech Republic. Its Jewish community was one of the four communities known by the abbreviation Karban (Heb. קרב״ן), Kolin, Roudnice, Bumsla, Nachod), second in… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • MONASTIR — (Serbo Croat, Bitolj; Macedonian, Bitola), town in Yugoslav Macedonia 1918–1992, now in the F.Y.R. of Macedonia, near the Greek border. Monastir was situated on one of the ancient and main trade routes of the Balkans (the Roman Via Egnatia )… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • ROUDNICE NAD LABEM — (Ger. Raudnitz an der Elbe), town in N. Central Bohemia, Czech Republic. The pogrom of 1541 is the earliest record of Jewish settlement in Roudnice. Twenty three families lived there in 1570; 14 families in 1592. In 1595 the Jews were granted a… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • BREZNICE — (Cz. Březnice; Ger. Bresnitz Lokschan), town in Bohemia, Czech Republic. Jews settled there in 1592. The Jewish quarter, with a synagogue and cemetery established about 1720, was in the suburb of Lokšany. The synagogue was destroyed by fire in… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • STEIN, AUGUST — (1854–1937), Czech Jewish communal leader. Son of a rabbi in a small town in southern Bohemia, Czechoslovakia, Stein studied law at Prague University. As a student he joined the Czech national movement as represented by the Old Czech Party and… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

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